In C++, not is a logical operator used to negate the truth value of a condition. The not operator works with Boolean expressions, which means it only works with values that are either true or false.
Here's an example of how to use not in C++:
``c++
bool is_raining = false;
if (not is_raining) {
cout << "It is not raining!" << endl;
}
is_raining
In this example, we have a boolean variable that is initially set to false. The not operator is used to negate the Boolean expression is_raining. Since is_raining is false, its negation is true. Therefore, the output of this program will be "It is not raining!".
Another example of using not is as follows:
c++
int x = 4, y = 5;
if (not (x == y)) {
cout << "x is not equal to y" << endl;
}
c++not
In this example, we have two integer variables x and y. Theoperator is used to negate the Boolean expression(x == y). Sincexis not equal toy, the expression(x == y)evaluates to false, and its negation evaluates to true. Therefore, the output of this program will be "x is not equal to y".notNote that the
operator is equivalent to the!operator in C++. So, the above two examples can also be written using the!operator as follows:
if (!is_raining) {
cout << "It is not raining!" << endl;
}
if (!(x == y)) {
cout << "x is not equal to y" << endl;
}
`
Both not and !` operators can be used interchangeably in C++.