To declare a class in C++, we use the class keyword followed by the name of the class. Inside the class, we can declare its data members and member functions. Here's an example:
class MyClass {
private:
int myInt;
float myFloat;
public:
void setInt(int i) {
myInt = i;
}
float getFloat() {
return myFloat;
}
};
In this example, we declare a class called MyClass with two private data members: myInt (an integer) and myFloat (a float). We also declare two member functions: setInt() to set the value of myInt, and getFloat() to retrieve the value of myFloat.
To use the class, we can create an instance of the class like this:
MyClass myObj;
We can then call the member functions like this:
myObj.setInt(5);
float f = myObj.getFloat();
In this example, we set the value of myInt to 5 using setInt(), and retrieve the value of myFloat using getFloat().