In Swift, we can get the parent directory path of a file/folder using the URL class and its deletingLastPathComponent() method.
Here's an example code snippet:
let fileURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: "/Users/username/Documents/SampleFile.pdf")
let parentDirectoryURL = fileURL.deletingLastPathComponent()
print(parentDirectoryURL.path) // Output: "/Users/username/Documents"
In this example, we first initialize a URL instance with the path of a sample file ("/Users/username/Documents/SampleFile.pdf").
We then call the deletingLastPathComponent() method on this URL instance to obtain the parent directory path, which is then printed using the path property.